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5.17: Help in Interpreting the Data

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As the other grade level representatives comment on and analyze their end- of-year results, Bill provides help in interpreting the data. In particular, notice how he helps the AALT representatives do two crucial things: First, connect their interpretations to the actual data in the tables; second, interpret gains for English learners at different levels of English language development (ELD levels).

Bill  

	(GR cons)	In the mid-year the one thing that gets
	my attention is that we had 10% N/As [not applicable,
	meaning "not scoreable"].  (Ts: oh; oh that's--).  You know
	what I mean?  (Ts:  yeah) So that actually that's about 17%,
	and the same kind of thing happens when you look at
	conventions.  If everybody would just turn the page, you see
	how it goes from 35 to 16 to 19.  But you see the 10% N/A?
	(T:  yeah)  Which maybe teachers recorded an N/A for a kid
	who didn't make an attempt, you know what I mean? which
	would mean that those N/As are probably 1s [lowest score],
	so that may be what's going on there as well you're thinking
	well maybe we got some variations from just one time to the
	next in terms of the story we're asking them to write about.

T	

	Spelling, there was an increase on, there was a
	definite increase, a great increase on conventional, so the
	spelling is improving although, the trend--

Bill	

	Stafford, can you pause just one minute? Can you
	give me two numbers to ice that point for me?

T	

	OK, 29% going from the mid-year to 44%.

Bill	

	and start with the beginning

T	

	18

Bill	

	Yeah.  So when you can say that and then you can
	also ice it with "we went from 18 to 44% of our kids, who
	were evaluated as spelling conventionally," that just brings
	home the point, it it-- that's what the numbers help you do.

T	

	and then that might have to do why the transitional is
	less because maybe some of those transitional went up to
	conventional so

Bill	

	Absolutely, that's why you would see the number of
	3s or the number of transitional, or 4s, going down because
	they are moving into the higher level.

T	

	And then, we went up from, on the high frequency from
	53 in the beginning to 63 on the high end.  So we are making
	progress getting the spellers to the upper end.  And then,
	we did well on the ELD levels.  We didn't even have, I don't
	think we had any 5s at the beginning of the year, and yet we
	have like 18%, oh wait a minute, we had, yeah (confers with
	colleague)--

Bill	

	you had 21 fours, 21% were fours and then by the end
	of the year the 13% were fives and 38% were fours (T yeah) 
	That's nice.  And 3rd grade's really important for that big
	jump.  It's not that uncommon, 1st grade teachers, you-- for
	the kids that were coming in ELD level two or three you
	would want to them to four.  If they're starting out at one,
	at the beginning of the year,  you got them in two or three
	by the end of the year, you've made really strong progress. 
	But a lot of times even through 2nd grade, the kids begin to
	plateau and stay at level three.  Level four in terms of
	oral English has a lot to do with more academic oral
	English, so that's a nice jump.

T	

	It was, I was-- When giving a test it was interesting
	cause you know when you get to the exit test (Bill:  Yeah),
	it's much more difficult for them to pass the exit test to
	get into that five.  That jump from four to five is a big
	jump.